Search results for " X-ray telescope"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Tests of Lobster Eye Optics for Small Space X-ray Telescope

2011

Abstract The Lobster eye design for a grazing incidence X-ray optics provides wide field of view of the order of many degrees, for this reason it can be a convenient approach for the construction of space all-sky X-ray monitors. We present preliminary results of tests of prototype lobster eye X-ray optics in quasi parallel beam full imaging mode conducted using the 35 m long X-ray beam-line of INAF-OAPA in Palermo (Italy). X-ray images at the focal plane have been taken with a microchannel plate (MCP) detector at several energy values from 0.3 to 8 keV. The gain, the field of view and the angular resolution have been measured and compared with theoretical values.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physicsbusiness.industryAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaDetectorX-ray opticsField of viewX-ray telescopeCardinal pointOpticsLobster eye X-ray optics X-ray telescope All-sky monitor X-ray imaging X-raySettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaAngular resolutionMicrochannel plate detectorbusinessInstrumentationEnergy (signal processing)
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Lobster eye optics for nano-satellite x-ray monitor

2011

The Lobster eye design for a grazing incidence X-ray optics provides wide field of view of the order of many degrees, for this reason it would be a convenient approach for the construction of space X-ray monitors. In this paper, we compare previously reported measurements of prototype lobster eye X-ray optics called P-25 with computer simulations and discuss differences between the theoretical end experimentally obtained results. Usability of this prototype lobster eye and manufacturing technology for the nano-satellite mission is assessed. The specific scientific goals are proposed.

PhysicsManufacturing technologyOpticsSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaNano satellitebusiness.industryX-ray opticsX-ray telescopeUsabilityLobster Eye X-ray optics X-ray telescope X-ray sky monitor X-ray imaging X-raybusinessWide field
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Thin-shell plastic lenses for space and laboratory applications

2004

We have identified an inexpensive, readily available, mechanically stable, extremely smooth, elastic, and mechanically uniform plastic suitable for thin film X-ray optics. Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) is easily deformed without losing its elastic properties or surface smoothness. Most important, PET can be coated with mono- or multilayers that reflect X-rays at grazing incidence. We have used these properties to produce X-ray optics made either as a concentric nest of cylinders or as a spiral. We have produced accurately formed shells in precisely machined vacuum mandresl or used a pin and wheel structure to form a continuously wound spiral. The wide range of medical, industrial and sci…

Materials scienceScanning electron microscopebusiness.industryShell (structure)X-ray opticsX-ray telescopelaw.inventionTelescopechemistry.chemical_compoundOpticsOptical coatingchemistrylawPolyethylene terephthalateX-ray optics X-ray telescopes X-ray lenses X-ray imaging X-ray collimation medical diagnostics microanalysisThin filmbusinessSPIE Proceedings
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Electrical connections and driving electronics for piezo-actuated x-ray thin glass optics

2016

Use of thin glass modular optics is a technology currently under study to build light, low cost, large area X-ray telescopes for high energy astrophysics space missions. The angular resolution of such telescopes is limited by local deviations from the ideal shape of the mirrors. One possible strategy to improve it consists in actively correcting the mirror profile by gluing thin ceramic piezo-electric actuators on the back of the glasses. A large number of actuators, however, requires several electrical connections to drive them with the different needed voltages. We have developed a process for depositing conductive paths directly on the back of non-planar thin foil mirrors by means of a p…

Materials sciencebusiness.industryX-ray telescopeModular designSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaActive X-ray optics thin glass optics piezoelectric actuators piezoelectric multichannel drivers interconnections patterning X-ray telescope mirrors.Settore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaOpticsvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumOptoelectronicsElectronicsCeramicThin filmbusinessActuatorElectrical conductorVoltage
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